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Violinist and composer Raghavasimhan Sankaranarayanan, a student at Georgia Tech College of Design in Atlanta, GA, US, has created an AI-powered robot violinist that specialises in performing Carnatic music. Sankaranarayanan has been completing his PhD in machine learning and robotics, focusing on on robotic musicianship, creating a robot violinist and an accompanying synthesiser capable of understanding, playing and improvising the classical music of southern India.

‘I always wanted to integrate technology, music and robotics because I love computers and machines that can move,’ said Sankaranarayanan. ‘There’s been little research on Indian music from a technological perspective, and the AI and music industries largely focus on Western music. This bias is something I wanted to address.’

As a violinist, Sankaranarayanan has performed on more than 200 albums and film soundtracks, and performed in over 2,000 concerts around the world. He has also composed music across multiple genres.

Sankaranarayanan built the robot in collaboration with Gil Weinberg, director of Georgia Tech’s Center for Music Technology. The robot is made up of two parts, which he likens to the ‘brain’ and the ‘body’. The ‘body’ consists of mechanical systems that require algorithms to move accurately, including sliders that convert electric signals into motion to produce the sound of music. The ‘brain’ is made up of algorithms that enable the robot to understand and generate music.

 

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